Drinking Water Quality and Supply

Ladysmith tap water: Grade A, hardness 85 mg/L

By OpenStats · Built from official Canadian sources

Regional estimate
A

Water quality grade

Excellent

Graded against Health Canada drinking water guidelines

Lead within guidelinepH in range
Hardness vs provincial average85 mg/L · prov. avg 142 mg/L
Lead vs provincial average0.5 μg/L · prov. avg 0.4 μg/L
Hardness
85 mg/L
Lead
0.5 μg/L
≤ 5 μg/L
pH
7.8
6.5–8.5 range
Hardness
85 mg/L
Moderate
Lead
0.5 μg/L
Max: 5 μg/L
pH
7.8
6.5–8.5
Chlorine
1 mg/L
Max: 4 mg/L
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Reading this page

Ladysmith's drinking water earns Grade A (Excellent). Hardness is 85 mg/L (moderate), and pH is 7.8 against Health Canada's 6.5–8.5 guideline.

Lead at 0.5 μg/L is below the 5 μg/L maximum, and fluoride is 0.6 mg/L against a guideline of ≤ 1.5 mg/L.

How to use this page: read the headline metric and provincial comparison first, then supply and treatment notes, then the source footer for the underlying dataset.

Watershed to tap

Supply and treatment

How Ladysmith draws, treats, and distributes drinking water, from municipal and utility publications. Chemistry grades above come from separate parameter records; this section does not invent plant lab figures.

Source type

Surface water

Research confidence: high

Source waters

  • Holland Lake
  • Stocking Lake

Treatment plants

  • Arbutus Water Treatment Plant / Water Filtration Plant

    Commissioned 2020: chemically assisted DAF, membrane ultrafiltration (ZeeWeed), then chlorine. Built to meet Island Health 4-3-2-1 surface-water objectives.

Distribution

Arbutus Reservoir balances demand and holds emergency fire storage (kept ≥80% capacity). Also supplies Stz'uminus First Nation and Diamond Improvement District partners.

All monitored parameters meet Health Canada guidelines.

All health parameters meet Health Canada guidelines with comfortable pH, hardness, and turbidity.

Figure 1 · Supply chain

From watershed to tap

Compared to provincial average

British Columbia · 58 cities in sample

Hardness (city vs British Columbia avg)85 mg/L
pH (city vs British Columbia avg)7.8
Lead (city vs British Columbia avg)0.5 μg/L
Fluoride (city vs British Columbia avg)0.6 mg/L

Provincial average: hardness 142 mg/L · pH 7.6 · lead 0.4 μg/L · fluoride 0.6 mg/L

Full parameters

ParameterReadingHealth Canada guidelineStatus
Hardness85 mg/LNo health limit (aesthetic)Compliant
pH7.86.5–8.5Compliant
Lead0.5 μg/L≤ 5 μg/LCompliant
Fluoride0.6 mg/L≤ 1.5 mg/LCompliant
Chlorine (free)1 mg/L≤ 4 mg/LCompliant
Turbidity0.6 NTU≤ 1 NTU (typical target)Compliant
Alberta water licences

WaterRegister.ca

On a private well or holding an Alberta water allocation licence? Water Register maps EPA licence records, transfer comparables, and watershed context across the province.

Explore WaterRegister.ca →

OpenStats pick

OpenStats picks for Ladysmith — chlorine + hardness

Ladysmith pairs 85 mg/L hardness with 1.0 mg/L chlorine — taste and scale show up together. Elite carbon for drinking, shower filter for chlorine, strips so you know when you need a softener.

As an Amazon Associate, OpenStats earns from qualifying purchases.

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  • Frizzlife SW20 under-sink filter
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  • Brita Elite replacement filters
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  • VARIFY hardness test strips
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Source · ECCC / municipal open data (seed). Last updated 2026-09-01. Refreshed on the site's automated schedule.