Drinking Water Quality and Supply

Hawkesbury tap water: Grade C, hardness 271 mg/L

By OpenStats · Built from official Canadian sources

Regional estimate
C

Water quality grade

Fair

Graded against Health Canada drinking water guidelines

Lead within guidelinepH in range
Hardness vs provincial average271 mg/L · prov. avg 178 mg/L
Lead vs provincial average0.7 μg/L · prov. avg 0.4 μg/L
Hardness
271 mg/L
Lead
0.7 μg/L
≤ 5 μg/L
pH
7.9
6.5–8.5 range
Hardness
271 mg/L
Very hard
Lead
0.7 μg/L
Max: 5 μg/L
pH
7.9
6.5–8.5
Chlorine
1.2 mg/L
Max: 4 mg/L
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OpenStats picks for Hawkesbury — very hard water (271 mg/L)

Hawkesbury hardness is 271 mg/L — pitcher filters improve taste but will not soften water. Size a metered whole-house softener for scale, and add under-sink carbon for drinking chlorine.

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Reading this page

Hawkesbury's drinking water earns Grade C (Fair). Hardness is 271 mg/L (very hard), and pH is 7.9 against Health Canada's 6.5–8.5 guideline.

Lead at 0.7 μg/L is below the 5 μg/L maximum, and fluoride is 0.7 mg/L against a guideline of ≤ 1.5 mg/L.

How to use this page: read the headline metric and provincial comparison first, then supply and treatment notes, then the source footer for the underlying dataset.

Watershed to tap

Supply and treatment

How Hawkesbury draws, treats, and distributes drinking water, from municipal and utility publications. Chemistry grades above come from separate parameter records; this section does not invent plant lab figures.

Source type

Surface water

Research confidence: high

Source waters

  • Ottawa River

Treatment plants

  • Hawkesbury Water Treatment Plant (670 Main Street West)

    Conventional: coagulation/flocculation, Ultrapulsator and microsand ballasted clarifiers, high-rate sand/anthracite filters, clearwell, high-lift. Intake ~40 m offshore, ~4.5 m depth.

Distribution

Also pipelines to Vankleek Hill, L'Orignal, and Laurentian Park (Champlain). Standpipe ~5,400–5,450 m³; ~55 km watermains in Hawkesbury.

Health parameters meet Health Canada limits; turbidity above the 1 NTU typical target and very hard water.

One or more parameters exceed a Health Canada drinking water guideline or turbidity target.

Figure 1 · Supply chain

From watershed to tap

Compared to provincial average

Ontario · 123 cities in sample

Hardness (city vs Ontario avg)271 mg/L
pH (city vs Ontario avg)7.9
Lead (city vs Ontario avg)0.7 μg/L
Fluoride (city vs Ontario avg)0.7 mg/L

Provincial average: hardness 178 mg/L · pH 7.5 · lead 0.4 μg/L · fluoride 0.6 mg/L

Full parameters

ParameterReadingHealth Canada guidelineStatus
Hardness271 mg/LNo health limit (aesthetic)Compliant
pH7.96.5–8.5Compliant
Lead0.7 μg/L≤ 5 μg/LCompliant
Fluoride0.7 mg/L≤ 1.5 mg/LCompliant
Chlorine (free)1.2 mg/L≤ 4 mg/LCompliant
Turbidity3.2 NTU≤ 1 NTU (typical target)Exceeds guideline
Alberta water licences

WaterRegister.ca

On a private well or holding an Alberta water allocation licence? Water Register maps EPA licence records, transfer comparables, and watershed context across the province.

Explore WaterRegister.ca →

OpenStats pick

OpenStats picks for Hawkesbury — very hard water (271 mg/L)

Hawkesbury hardness is 271 mg/L — pitcher filters improve taste but will not soften water. Size a metered whole-house softener for scale, and add under-sink carbon for drinking chlorine.

As an Amazon Associate, OpenStats earns from qualifying purchases.

· Compare options

  • Aquasure Harmony 40,000 grain softener
    OpenStats pick for Hawkesbury’s 271 mg/L hardness — metered whole-house softener sized for very hard Canadian tap water
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  • Waterdrop 15UB under-sink system + faucet
    Hawkesbury: under-sink carbon for drinking water (chlorine 1.2 mg/L) — does not remove hardness minerals
    Shop on Amazon.ca
  • SR SUN RISE 20-stage shower filter
    Hawkesbury’s 1.2 mg/L chlorine — bestselling shower filter on Amazon.ca
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  • VARIFY hardness test strips
    Verify 271 mg/L hardness at your tap before buying salt and sizing a softener
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  • Fleck 5600 SXT softener (alternate)
    Alternate Fleck 5600 SXT listing if Aquasure is out of stock
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Source · ECCC / municipal open data (seed). Last updated 2026-09-01. Refreshed on the site's automated schedule.