Drinking Water Quality and Supply

Winkler tap water: Grade B, hardness 176 mg/L

By OpenStats · Built from official Canadian sources

Regional estimate
B

Water quality grade

Good

Graded against Health Canada drinking water guidelines

Lead within guidelinepH in range
Hardness vs provincial average176 mg/L · prov. avg 163 mg/L
Lead vs provincial average0 μg/L · prov. avg 0.4 μg/L
Hardness
176 mg/L
Lead
0 μg/L
≤ 5 μg/L
pH
6.9
6.5–8.5 range
Hardness
176 mg/L
Hard
Lead
0 μg/L
Max: 5 μg/L
pH
6.9
6.5–8.5
Chlorine
0.5 mg/L
Max: 4 mg/L
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Reading this page

Winkler's drinking water earns Grade B (Good). Hardness is 176 mg/L (hard), and pH is 6.9 against Health Canada's 6.5–8.5 guideline.

Lead at 0 μg/L is below the 5 μg/L maximum, and fluoride is 0.6 mg/L against a guideline of ≤ 1.5 mg/L.

How to use this page: read the headline metric and provincial comparison first, then supply and treatment notes, then the source footer for the underlying dataset.

Watershed to tap

Supply and treatment

How Winkler draws, treats, and distributes drinking water, from municipal and utility publications. Chemistry grades above come from separate parameter records; this section does not invent plant lab figures.

Source type

Groundwater

Research confidence: high

Source waters

  • Winkler Aquifer (fresh and brackish zones; ~10 wells)

Treatment plants

  • Winkler Water Treatment Plant

    Greensand filtration plus reverse osmosis for brackish fraction (~53% of withdrawal). Expansion targeting >2× capacity and higher RO recovery. Peak demand sometimes supplemented by Pembina Valley Water Coop purchases.

Distribution

City-owned plant and distribution; aquifer runs NW–SE from Shannon Creek recharge toward Rhineland.

Health parameters meet Health Canada limits; turbidity above the 1 NTU typical target.

Health parameters meet Health Canada limits; turbidity exceeds the typical 1 NTU aesthetic target.

Figure 1 · Supply chain

From watershed to tap

Compared to provincial average

Manitoba · 13 cities in sample

Hardness (city vs Manitoba avg)176 mg/L
pH (city vs Manitoba avg)6.9
Lead (city vs Manitoba avg)0 μg/L
Fluoride (city vs Manitoba avg)0.6 mg/L

Provincial average: hardness 163 mg/L · pH 7.5 · lead 0.4 μg/L · fluoride 0.6 mg/L

Full parameters

ParameterReadingHealth Canada guidelineStatus
Hardness176 mg/LNo health limit (aesthetic)Compliant
pH6.96.5–8.5Compliant
Lead0 μg/L≤ 5 μg/LCompliant
Fluoride0.6 mg/L≤ 1.5 mg/LCompliant
Chlorine (free)0.5 mg/L≤ 4 mg/LCompliant
Turbidity1.7 NTU≤ 1 NTU (typical target)Exceeds guideline
Alberta water licences

WaterRegister.ca

On a private well or holding an Alberta water allocation licence? Water Register maps EPA licence records, transfer comparables, and watershed context across the province.

Explore WaterRegister.ca →

OpenStats pick

OpenStats picks for Winkler — moderate hardness

Winkler at 176 mg/L is hard enough for kettle scale but often below whole-house softener urgency. Carbon filtration for taste plus hardness strips before you overspend.

As an Amazon Associate, OpenStats earns from qualifying purchases.

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Source · ECCC / municipal open data (seed). Last updated 2026-09-01. Refreshed on the site's automated schedule.