Drinking Water Quality and Supply

Windsor tap water: Grade C, hardness 110 mg/L

By OpenStats · Built from official Canadian sources

Direct municipal data
C

Water quality grade

Fair

Graded against Health Canada drinking water guidelines

Lead within guidelinepH in range
Hardness vs provincial average110 mg/L · prov. avg 178 mg/L
Lead vs provincial average0.6 μg/L · prov. avg 0.4 μg/L
Hardness
110 mg/L
Lead
0.6 μg/L
≤ 5 μg/L
pH
7.8
6.5–8.5 range
Hardness
110 mg/L
Moderate
Lead
0.6 μg/L
Max: 5 μg/L
pH
7.8
6.5–8.5
Chlorine
1.1 mg/L
Max: 4 mg/L
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Compare filters · Water test kits · Hardness guide

Reading this page

Windsor water hardness is 110 mg/L, from the city's published water quality reporting.

How to use this page: read the headline metric and provincial comparison first, then supply and treatment notes, then the source footer for the underlying dataset.

Watershed to tap

Supply and treatment

How Windsor draws, treats, and distributes drinking water, from municipal and utility publications. Chemistry grades above come from separate parameter records; this section does not invent plant lab figures.

Source type

Surface water

Research confidence: high

Source waters

  • Detroit River

Treatment plants

  • A.H. Weeks Water Treatment Plant

    Windsor Utilities Commission plant commissioned 1994; ozone primary disinfection added 2001. Screening, pH adjustment, ozone, coagulation/flocculation/sedimentation, dual-media filtration, chlorination, fluoridation, and phosphate corrosion control. Maximum capacity about 268 million litres per day. Operated by ENWIN.

Distribution

Treated water feeds on-site and nearby reservoirs, then A.J. Brian and George Avenue pumping stations. J.F. Cooke Reservoir / rechlorination station supports the southwest; a downtown water tower aids pressure control. System also supplies LaSalle and Tecumseh.

Health parameters meet Health Canada limits; turbidity above the 1 NTU typical target.

One or more parameters exceed a Health Canada drinking water guideline or turbidity target.

Figure 1 · Supply chain

From watershed to tap

Compared to provincial average

Ontario · 123 cities in sample

Hardness (city vs Ontario avg)110 mg/L
pH (city vs Ontario avg)7.8
Lead (city vs Ontario avg)0.6 μg/L
Fluoride (city vs Ontario avg)0.6 mg/L

Provincial average: hardness 178 mg/L · pH 7.5 · lead 0.4 μg/L · fluoride 0.6 mg/L

Full parameters

ParameterReadingHealth Canada guidelineStatus
Hardness110 mg/LNo health limit (aesthetic)Compliant
pH7.86.5–8.5Compliant
Lead0.6 μg/L≤ 5 μg/LCompliant
Fluoride0.6 mg/L≤ 1.5 mg/LCompliant
Chlorine (free)1.1 mg/L≤ 4 mg/LCompliant
Turbidity3.1 NTU≤ 1 NTU (typical target)Exceeds guideline
Alberta water licences

WaterRegister.ca

On a private well or holding an Alberta water allocation licence? Water Register maps EPA licence records, transfer comparables, and watershed context across the province.

Explore WaterRegister.ca →

OpenStats pick

OpenStats picks for Windsor — chlorine + hardness

Windsor pairs 110 mg/L hardness with 1.1 mg/L chlorine — taste and scale show up together. Elite carbon for drinking, shower filter for chlorine, strips so you know when you need a softener.

As an Amazon Associate, OpenStats earns from qualifying purchases.

· Compare options

  • Brita 10-cup Elite pitcher
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  • SR SUN RISE 20-stage shower filter
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  • Frizzlife SW20 under-sink filter
    NSF 53 lead reduction for Windsor older plumbing
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  • Brita Elite replacement filters
    Six-month Elite cartridges for Windsor
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  • VARIFY hardness test strips
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Source · ENWIN Utilities (Windsor Utilities Commission) water FAQ. Last updated 2026-10-07. Refreshed on the site's automated schedule.