Drinking Water Quality and Supply

Sarnia tap water: Grade A, hardness 162 mg/L

By OpenStats · Built from official Canadian sources

Regional estimate
A

Water quality grade

Excellent

Graded against Health Canada drinking water guidelines

Lead within guidelinepH in range
Hardness vs provincial average162 mg/L · prov. avg 178 mg/L
Lead vs provincial average0.2 μg/L · prov. avg 0.4 μg/L
Hardness
162 mg/L
Lead
0.2 μg/L
≤ 5 μg/L
pH
8
6.5–8.5 range
Hardness
162 mg/L
Hard
Lead
0.2 μg/L
Max: 5 μg/L
pH
8
6.5–8.5
Chlorine
0.7 mg/L
Max: 4 mg/L
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Reading this page

Sarnia's drinking water earns Grade A (Excellent). Hardness is 162 mg/L (hard), and pH is 8 against Health Canada's 6.5–8.5 guideline.

Lead at 0.2 μg/L is below the 5 μg/L maximum, and fluoride is 0.5 mg/L against a guideline of ≤ 1.5 mg/L.

How to use this page: read the headline metric and provincial comparison first, then supply and treatment notes, then the source footer for the underlying dataset.

Watershed to tap

Supply and treatment

How Sarnia draws, treats, and distributes drinking water, from municipal and utility publications. Chemistry grades above come from separate parameter records; this section does not invent plant lab figures.

Source type

Surface water

Research confidence: high

Source waters

  • Lake Huron

Treatment plants

  • Lambton Area Water Supply System (LAWSS) Water Treatment Plant

    Regional plant at the Lake Huron outlet into the St. Clair River (Point Edward / Sarnia area). Intake sits above the Sarnia industrial complex. Jointly owned by Sarnia and neighbouring Lambton municipalities.

Distribution

LAWSS treats and transmits water to Sarnia, Point Edward, St. Clair Township, Warwick, Plympton-Wyoming, Lambton Shores and other customers; Sarnia operates local distribution within the city.

All monitored parameters meet Health Canada guidelines.

All health parameters meet Health Canada guidelines with comfortable pH, hardness, and turbidity.

Figure 1 · Supply chain

From watershed to tap

Compared to provincial average

Ontario · 123 cities in sample

Hardness (city vs Ontario avg)162 mg/L
pH (city vs Ontario avg)8
Lead (city vs Ontario avg)0.2 μg/L
Fluoride (city vs Ontario avg)0.5 mg/L

Provincial average: hardness 178 mg/L · pH 7.5 · lead 0.4 μg/L · fluoride 0.6 mg/L

Full parameters

ParameterReadingHealth Canada guidelineStatus
Hardness162 mg/LNo health limit (aesthetic)Compliant
pH86.5–8.5Compliant
Lead0.2 μg/L≤ 5 μg/LCompliant
Fluoride0.5 mg/L≤ 1.5 mg/LCompliant
Chlorine (free)0.7 mg/L≤ 4 mg/LCompliant
Turbidity0.3 NTU≤ 1 NTU (typical target)Compliant
Alberta water licences

WaterRegister.ca

On a private well or holding an Alberta water allocation licence? Water Register maps EPA licence records, transfer comparables, and watershed context across the province.

Explore WaterRegister.ca →

OpenStats pick

OpenStats picks for Sarnia — moderate hardness

Sarnia at 162 mg/L is hard enough for kettle scale but often below whole-house softener urgency. Carbon filtration for taste plus hardness strips before you overspend.

As an Amazon Associate, OpenStats earns from qualifying purchases.

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Source · ECCC / municipal open data (seed). Last updated 2026-09-01. Refreshed on the site's automated schedule.