Drinking Water Quality and Supply

Cornwall tap water: Grade B, hardness 130 mg/L

By OpenStats · Built from official Canadian sources

Regional estimate
B

Water quality grade

Good

Graded against Health Canada drinking water guidelines

Lead within guidelinepH in range
Hardness vs provincial average130 mg/L · prov. avg 178 mg/L
Lead vs provincial average0.2 μg/L · prov. avg 0.4 μg/L
Hardness
130 mg/L
Lead
0.2 μg/L
≤ 5 μg/L
pH
7.3
6.5–8.5 range
Hardness
130 mg/L
Hard
Lead
0.2 μg/L
Max: 5 μg/L
pH
7.3
6.5–8.5
Chlorine
0.7 mg/L
Max: 4 mg/L
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Reading this page

Cornwall's drinking water earns Grade B (Good). Hardness is 130 mg/L (hard), and pH is 7.3 against Health Canada's 6.5–8.5 guideline.

Lead at 0.2 μg/L is below the 5 μg/L maximum, and fluoride is 0.7 mg/L against a guideline of ≤ 1.5 mg/L.

How to use this page: read the headline metric and provincial comparison first, then supply and treatment notes, then the source footer for the underlying dataset.

Watershed to tap

Supply and treatment

How Cornwall draws, treats, and distributes drinking water, from municipal and utility publications. Chemistry grades above come from separate parameter records; this section does not invent plant lab figures.

Source type

Surface water

Research confidence: high

Source waters

  • Saint Lawrence River

Treatment plants

  • Cornwall Water Purification Plant

    Class 3 plant at 861 Second Street West. Intake and zebra-mussel control facilities at the base of R.H. Saunders Dam. Chemically assisted coagulation/flocculation, filtration, UV, and chlorine disinfection.

Distribution

Includes Boundary Road Reservoir and Tollgate Road elevated storage feeding the Class 3 city distribution system.

Cited sources

Supply notes summarize published utility materials. They are not a substitute for the issuing authority's current notices or for a licensed tap test.

Health parameters meet Health Canada limits; turbidity above the 1 NTU typical target.

Health parameters meet Health Canada limits; turbidity exceeds the typical 1 NTU aesthetic target.

Figure 1 · Supply chain

From watershed to tap

Compared to provincial average

Ontario · 123 cities in sample

Hardness (city vs Ontario avg)130 mg/L
pH (city vs Ontario avg)7.3
Lead (city vs Ontario avg)0.2 μg/L
Fluoride (city vs Ontario avg)0.7 mg/L

Provincial average: hardness 178 mg/L · pH 7.5 · lead 0.4 μg/L · fluoride 0.6 mg/L

Full parameters

ParameterReadingHealth Canada guidelineStatus
Hardness130 mg/LNo health limit (aesthetic)Compliant
pH7.36.5–8.5Compliant
Lead0.2 μg/L≤ 5 μg/LCompliant
Fluoride0.7 mg/L≤ 1.5 mg/LCompliant
Chlorine (free)0.7 mg/L≤ 4 mg/LCompliant
Turbidity1.1 NTU≤ 1 NTU (typical target)Exceeds guideline
Alberta water licences

WaterRegister.ca

On a private well or holding an Alberta water allocation licence? Water Register maps EPA licence records, transfer comparables, and watershed context across the province.

Explore WaterRegister.ca →

OpenStats pick

OpenStats picks for Cornwall — moderate hardness

Cornwall at 130 mg/L is hard enough for kettle scale but often below whole-house softener urgency. Carbon filtration for taste plus hardness strips before you overspend.

As an Amazon Associate, OpenStats earns from qualifying purchases.

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Source · ECCC / municipal open data (seed). Last updated 2026-09-01. Refreshed on the site's automated schedule.