Drinking Water Quality and Supply

Amos tap water: Grade B, hardness 137 mg/L

By OpenStats · Built from official Canadian sources

Regional estimate
B

Water quality grade

Good

Graded against Health Canada drinking water guidelines

Lead within guidelinepH in range
Hardness vs provincial average137 mg/L · prov. avg 183 mg/L
Lead vs provincial average0.1 μg/L · prov. avg 0.3 μg/L
Hardness
137 mg/L
Lead
0.1 μg/L
≤ 5 μg/L
pH
7.5
6.5–8.5 range
Hardness
137 mg/L
Hard
Lead
0.1 μg/L
Max: 5 μg/L
pH
7.5
6.5–8.5
Chlorine
0.6 mg/L
Max: 4 mg/L
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Reading this page

Amos's drinking water earns Grade B (Good). Hardness is 137 mg/L (hard), and pH is 7.5 against Health Canada's 6.5–8.5 guideline.

Lead at 0.1 μg/L is below the 5 μg/L maximum, and fluoride is 0.6 mg/L against a guideline of ≤ 1.5 mg/L.

How to use this page: read the headline metric and provincial comparison first, then supply and treatment notes, then the source footer for the underlying dataset.

Watershed to tap

Supply and treatment

How Amos draws, treats, and distributes drinking water, from municipal and utility publications. Chemistry grades above come from separate parameter records; this section does not invent plant lab figures.

Source type

Groundwater

Research confidence: high

Source waters

  • Esker Saint-Mathieu–Berry (municipal drains / wells)

Treatment plants

  • Amos esker supply / booster reservoir (historically untreated; preventive chlorination)

    Exceptionally pure esker groundwater historically distributed without treatment. Preventive chlorination added after bacterial infiltration at booster reservoir; reservoir rehab underway aiming to reduce/stop chlorination.

Distribution

~98.8 km aqueduct; capture ~7.5 km SW of downtown via branched drains in the esker.

Health parameters meet Health Canada limits; turbidity above the 1 NTU typical target.

Health parameters meet Health Canada limits; turbidity exceeds the typical 1 NTU aesthetic target.

Figure 1 · Supply chain

From watershed to tap

Compared to provincial average

Quebec · 34 cities in sample

Hardness (city vs Quebec avg)137 mg/L
pH (city vs Quebec avg)7.5
Lead (city vs Quebec avg)0.1 μg/L
Fluoride (city vs Quebec avg)0.6 mg/L

Provincial average: hardness 183 mg/L · pH 7.5 · lead 0.3 μg/L · fluoride 0.6 mg/L

Full parameters

ParameterReadingHealth Canada guidelineStatus
Hardness137 mg/LNo health limit (aesthetic)Compliant
pH7.56.5–8.5Compliant
Lead0.1 μg/L≤ 5 μg/LCompliant
Fluoride0.6 mg/L≤ 1.5 mg/LCompliant
Chlorine (free)0.6 mg/L≤ 4 mg/LCompliant
Turbidity1.8 NTU≤ 1 NTU (typical target)Exceeds guideline
Alberta water licences

WaterRegister.ca

On a private well or holding an Alberta water allocation licence? Water Register maps EPA licence records, transfer comparables, and watershed context across the province.

Explore WaterRegister.ca →

OpenStats pick

OpenStats picks for Amos — moderate hardness

Amos at 137 mg/L is hard enough for kettle scale but often below whole-house softener urgency. Carbon filtration for taste plus hardness strips before you overspend.

As an Amazon Associate, OpenStats earns from qualifying purchases.

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Source · ECCC / municipal open data (seed). Last updated 2026-09-01. Refreshed on the site's automated schedule.